Vanguard S&P 500 ETF vs SPDR S&P 500 ETF Performance Comparison
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and SPDR S&P 500 ETF are commonly compared by investors. This page compares historical performance using normalized returns (100 at start), total return, and CAGR. Data updates daily.
Compare Vanguard S&P 500 ETF, SPDR S&P 500 ETF: normalized performance (100 at start), total return and CAGR. Same data as our investment calculators.
Quick answer
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF edged SPDR S&P 500 ETF on total return.
Roughly the same volatility and drawdown depth; return is what separates them.
Winner: Vanguard S&P 500 ETFRisk: SPDR S&P 500 ETFStability: Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
What this means
- Vanguard S&P 500 ETF offers higher historical upside in this window, usually with more risk in the swings.
- SPDR S&P 500 ETF was relatively steadier at the worst point (-34.10% vs -34.30% for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF).
- Choice is personal: match the history to your horizon and how much drawdown you can sit through.
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About this comparison
This comparison shows the historical performance of Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and SPDR S&P 500 ETF over your selected time period, highlighting differences in growth, volatility, and overall return.
About Vanguard S&P 500 ETF vs SPDR S&P 500 ETF
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) represent different markets and sectors investors compare across cycles. These indexes represent major equity markets investors use for diversification and relative strength.
Comparing assets within the same category helps highlight relative performance, volatility, and diversification potential.
This page compares historical performance using normalized returns (100 at start), total return, and CAGR based on daily closing prices. Use the time-range buttons (1M, 3M, 6M, 1Y, 5Y, All) to explore different horizons.
What to look for
- Long-term trend vs volatility — Steeper lines mean higher growth; wider swings mean more volatility.
- Drawdowns and risk — Periods where a line dips show drawdowns; compare how far each asset fell in stress periods.
- Diversification — Assets that don’t move in lockstep can help diversify; the chart shows how correlated these returns have been.
Historical Performance
The chart above uses normalized performance: each asset starts at 100 on the first common date. This lets you compare multiple assets on the same scale and see long-term growth differences at a glance.
You can switch time ranges (1M, 3M, 6M, 1Y, 5Y, or All) to see how performance varied over different periods. The table shows total return and CAGR for the selected range.
Comparison at a glance
| Metric | Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | SPDR S&P 500 ETF |
|---|---|---|
| Asset Type | ETF | ETF |
| Volatility | Medium | Medium |
| Typical Use | Growth / Benchmark | Growth / Benchmark |
| Liquidity | High | High |
| Typical investors | Balanced | Balanced |
| Primary driver | Growth | Growth |
Key takeaways
- Use the table above to see which asset had the higher total return and CAGR for your selected period (change the period with 1M, 3M, 1Y, 5Y, or All).
- Higher CAGR over a period means that asset grew faster annually; compare the CAGR column in the performance table.
- Volatility differs by asset type: in general, Vanguard S&P 500 ETF tends to be more volatile than SPDR S&P 500 ETF; use the chart to see drawdowns and swings.
Explore both assets
Forecasts, scenarios, ratios, and tools for each leg of this comparison.
Forecasts are scenario-based estimates and not guarantees.
Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Example Investment
If $1,000 had been invested in Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and SPDR S&P 500 ETF at the start of the period, this tool shows how their value would have changed over time. Use the chart and period buttons to explore different horizons.
Final verdict
Past leadership is not a promise of the next decade—shorten or lengthen the range to see how rankings move. Not financial advice.
FAQ
What does "normalized to 100" mean?
Each asset's performance is rescaled so that it starts at 100 on the first common date. That way you can compare percentage growth on a level playing field: if one line ends at 200 and another at 150, the first doubled and the second gained 50% over the period. The chart uses the same idea for all time ranges (1M, 3M, 1Y, 5Y, or All).
How can I compare Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and SPDR S&P 500 ETF fairly?
Performance depends on the time period and your goals. The chart above lets you compare Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and SPDR S&P 500 ETF over different horizons. Each has different risk and return characteristics, so use the period buttons and table to see what has held over 1 year, 5 years, or the full history.
Why do investors compare Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and SPDR S&P 500 ETF?
Investors compare these assets to understand relative performance, diversification benefits, and how to allocate between them. Side-by-side comparison helps with planning and risk management. The normalized chart and total return/CAGR table makes it easier to evaluate return behavior across different periods.
How can I identify higher historical returns?
Historical results vary by period. Use the interactive chart and time-range buttons (1M, 3M, 6M, 1Y, 5Y, All) on this page to compare total return and CAGR. The performance table updates for the selected range so you can see which asset posted higher historical return over that horizon.
Is it possible to diversify using both assets?
Yes. Holding multiple asset classes can reduce portfolio volatility when their returns are not perfectly correlated. This comparison tool helps you see how these assets have moved relative to each other over time. If the lines diverge or move in opposite directions in some periods, that can support diversification.
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If you want to see relative valuation, try Price Ratios.